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Vietnam: Competition Law Fact Sheet
Overview of the main provisions of the Competition Law, and discussion of the enforcement regime and recent enforcement trends.
United Kingdom | Publication | November 2023
Minor amendments to the legislation governing the UK ETS have been laid in Parliament and are intended to come into force on 1 January 2024. The amendments follow on from the Government’s response to the March 2022 consultation on reforming the UK ETS scheme (see our previous article: The UK Emissions Trading Scheme (UK ETS): Consultation Response).
The UK ETS was established in January 2021, to replace the UK’s participation in the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) after the Brexit transition period. Like the EU ETS, the UK ETS is designed to tackle greenhouse gas emissions through a cap-and-trade scheme.
The amending legislation is focused on supporting the ongoing transformation of energy systems and transition to a low carbon economy, and will have the following effects:
The amending legislation closes loopholes and replaces outdated law to incentivise good industry practice, and these small changes are considered necessary to ensure that the UK ETS can be efficiently utilised to reduce emissions and support the UK’s progress towards net zero. NRF will continue to track developments in this field and provide further updates on amendments to the UK and EU ETS, so that we can continue to support clients across all key environmental and carbon markets.
With thanks to Rebecca Bell for her contributions.
Publication
Overview of the main provisions of the Competition Law, and discussion of the enforcement regime and recent enforcement trends.
Publication
Artificial intelligence (AI) raises many intellectual property (IP) issues.
Publication
The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR or the Court) recently ruled in Verein KlimaSeniorinnen Schweiz & Ors v. Switzerland (Application No. 53600/20) that Switzerland had breached the European Convention of Human Rights (the Convention) by not taking sufficient action against climate change. In particular, it found a breach of the right to respect for private and family life contained in Article 8 of the Convention, based on Switzerland’s failure to mitigate the impact of climate change on the lives, health, well-being and quality of life of its citizens. It also ruled that Switzerland had breached the right to a fair trial in terms of Article 6, in that the domestic courts failed to examine the merits of the applicants’ complaints, including the scientific evidence. In this article we consider the key features of this landmark judgment, which has wide ramifications for Member States of the Convention.
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