Publication
CERC’s Guidelines for VPPAs in India: Key takeaways
Virtual Power Purchase Agreements (VPPAs) play – or have the potential to play - a key role in the development of renewable capacity in any market.
United States | Publication | March 2025
On February 27, 2025, FinCEN announced that no fines, penalties or any other enforcement actions will be taken based on reporting companies’ failure to file BOI reports by the current deadlines (previously extended to March 21, 2025) until a forthcoming interim final rule becomes effective.
However, on March 2, 2025, the Treasury Department went further and indicated it is unlikely to impose reporting obligations and associated penalties or fines on US citizens, domestic reporting companies or their beneficial owners even after the forthcoming interim final rule changes take effect. Instead, when the Treasury Department issues a new interim final rule, it appears reporting obligations under the CTA will only apply to foreign reporting companies, which is a concept that remains to be defined.
For more information on the zig-zagging of the previous court orders, see our prior analysis:
For more information on the reporting requirements and common pitfalls of the CTA, see:
Publication
Virtual Power Purchase Agreements (VPPAs) play – or have the potential to play - a key role in the development of renewable capacity in any market.
Publication
As far as the Mergers and Acquisitions (M&A) market is concerned, 2025 turned out to be a tale of two halves. The year began very positively with a downward trajectory in inflation and interest rates expected throughout 2025, and a pro-business deregulatory stance anticipated in the US under the second Trump presidency.
Publication
The Sustainable Harnessing and Advancement of Nuclear Energy Act, 2025 (the SHANTI Act) came into effect in India on 21 December 2025. The SHANTI Act is the most sweeping reform of India’s nuclear regime to date, repealing the previously existing Atomic Energy Act, 1962 and the Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act, 2010 (CLND Act).
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